To Saints At Philippi


Brother Kimito Furuta

(2003/03/23)

Greetings in a letter are sometimes written conventionally, but for some cases, everything in author's mind is poured out in it.
For example, letters from soldiers on the battle field to his lovers.
This letter, written to Philippians is one of them.

It is said Paul was in a prison when he wrote this. From the beginning of the letter, all of what he wanted to say was written,

Philippians, 1:1
1Paul and Timothy, servants of Christ Jesus, To all the saints in Christ Jesus at Philippi, together with the overseers and deacons:

The senders of the letter are Paul and Timothy, servants of Christ Jesus, and recipients are all the saints in Christ Jesus at Philippi.

Here, a servant means a slave. Slaves depend their lives and deaths to their masters.
They patiently serve to their master and move as if they were parts of their master's body.

Saints are those who sanctified by Christ. They aren't holy at all, but sanctified by being washed with a blood of Jesus on the Cross and covered with His grace.
They are different in forms, but covered with Christ's love, as if He was alive.

Then, a slave and a saint has a similar meaning. This letter was from those who are in Him to those who are in Him.
This was what Paul wanted to tell.

And also what Paul wanted to tell is summarized in,

Philippians, 1:6
6being confident of this, that he who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus.

When we tell something, we say, "Who does what where when." In this verse, "who" is the Lord, "when" is until the day of Christ Jesus comes, and "what" is a completion of a good work.
So, this verse tells the Lord will complete a good work until the day of Christ Jesus comes. Absolutely, he who does it is the Lord.

Then, what is a completion of a good work? It is explained from the Verse 9 to 11,

Philippians, 1:9-11
9And this is my prayer: that your love may abound more and more in knowledge and depth of insight,
10so that you may be able to discern what is best and may be pure and blameless until the day of Christ,
11filled with the fruit of righteousness that comes through Jesus Christ--to the glory and praise of God.

This is the completed man, who can discern what is best, may be pure and blameless, filled with the fruit of righteousness, may reveal the glory and praise of God.
These can be done only by the God.

But it is possible? Of course, Paul wrote it because it is possible.
Let's see the example through a experience of famous commander Naaman.

2 Kings, 5:1-5
1Now Naaman was commander of the army of the king of Aram. He was a great man in the sight of his master and highly regarded, because through him the LORD had given victory to Aram. He was a valiant soldier, but he had leprosy.
2Now bands from Aram had gone out and had taken captive a young girl from Israel, and she served Naaman's wife.
3She said to her mistress, "If only my master would see the prophet who is in Samaria! He would cure him of his leprosy."
4Naaman went to his master and told him what the girl from Israel had said.
5"By all means, go," the king of Aram replied. "I will send a letter to the king of Israel." So Naaman left, taking with him ten talents of silver, six thousand shekels of gold and ten sets of clothing.

and also,

2 Kings, 5:9-15
9So Naaman went with his horses and chariots and stopped at the door of Elisha's house.
10Elisha sent a messenger to say to him, "Go, wash yourself seven times in the Jordan, and your flesh will be restored and you will be cleansed."
11But Naaman went away angry and said, "I thought that he would surely come out to me and stand and call on the name of the LORD his God, wave his hand over the spot and cure me of my leprosy.
12Are not Abana and Pharpar, the rivers of Damascus, better than any of the waters of Israel? Couldn't I wash in them and be cleansed?" So he turned and went off in a rage.
13Naaman's servants went to him and said, "My father, if the prophet had told you to do some great thing, would you not have done it? How much more, then, when he tells you, `Wash and be cleansed'!"
14So he went down and dipped himself in the Jordan seven times, as the man of God had told him, and his flesh was restored and became clean like that of a young boy.
15Then Naaman and all his attendants went back to the man of God. He stood before him and said, "Now I know that there is no God in all the world except in Israel. Please accept now a gift from your servant."

He was really a brave man, who couldn't lie. But he had a leprosy and it became too bad to be cured. Then a young girl taken captive from Aram told him about Elisha, he went to Israel to receive a treatment.
He brought a lot of gifts, horses and chariots. I don't understand why he brought chariots to receive treatment, but we find he was so serious, he risked everything to Elisha.

But the result was miserable. He thought Elisha will come out of his house with high respect, he will do some actions for treatment. But Elisha didn't come out, and what he said was like a monkey business, "Wash yourself seven times in the Jordan."
He was disappointed with an attitude and words of Elisha, he started going back home with fury.

Then his servants told to him, "If the prophet had told you something very difficult to do, you must have tried it." He had such a characteristics.
"You get angry and go home because he just said, `Wash and be cleaned`, don't you?"

Hearing this, Naaman realized. "I came down here because I myself can't do anything to cure my illness, nevertheless I'm trying to trust on myself. This is wrong. If I risk everything to Elisha, I'll do just he said."
Then he went down to the Jordan, dipped himself seven times, and his flesh was restored.

There're two questions. One is, "Why did Naaman hesitate to dip himself in the Jordan at first?" Another is, as for Elisha, "Why didn't he appear at the door of his house to meet Naaman, who came from so far away?"

The answer to the first question is written on the Verse 1 in Chapter 3 of Genesis,

Genesis, 3:1-6
1Now the serpent was more crafty than any of the wild animals the LORD God had made. He said to the woman, "Did God really say, `You must not eat from any tree in the garden'?"
2The woman said to the serpent, "We may eat fruit from the trees in the garden,
3but God did say, `You must not eat fruit from the tree that is in the middle of the garden, and you must not touch it, or you will die.'"
4"You will not surely die," the serpent said to the woman.
5"For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil."
6When the woman saw that the fruit of the tree was good for food and pleasing to the eye, and also desirable for gaining wisdom, she took some and ate it. She also gave some to her husband, who was with her, and he ate it.

The serpent whispered, "Did God really say so? Do you actually think what He said is true?" He did it to Naaman too, I think.
The serpent must have guided Naaman, "Do you think dipping yourself in the Jordan will really work?" and "The river is nothing. There're better rivers in your country. It is ridiculous."

He must have said, "Elisha is going to make you fool, because you are the enemy commander. They will say, `Look! The fool Naaman washes himself as much as seven times in the Jordan. Look! Look!"
He persuaded Naaman that he will surely be done so.
But it was his pride and common sense that made him listen to a whisper of the serpent.

As a whole, Naaman thought, "It is ridiculous." We find that if we think in this way before the Holy Bible, we will never be blessed.
Then why did Naaman do it? It depends on to whom he relied on.

I suppose, he came down there relying on Elisha, not on the God. But, Elisha took a different attitude.
He wanted Naaman to know not his ability, but the existence of live, working God, and also how important it is to rely on His words.
Though you may not understand why it is, the Lord will surely reveal His glory through it, and His grace will last forever. He wanted Naaman to know it.

Jesus did the same thing when He opened eyes of blind young man. The story is stored in the Chapter 9 of John.
His disciples asked, "Why is he blind? Did he or his parents sin?"
Then He answered, "No. This happened so that the work of God might be displayed in his life."
Then He made some mud with the saliva, put it on his eyes, then said, "Go, wash in the Pool of Siloam."

We know He could open his eyes by just saying, "Your eyes open." or by just touching his eyes.
But He ordered the young man to go to the pool and wash, to let us know if he obeys His words, the Lord will work on him anytime.
The young man was in the same situation as Naaman. He may have thought He was just making a blind man fool.

Because he didn't know Him well. He didn't approach to Jesus, He came near to him.
It is a rather abnormal action to make some mud with the saliva, and put it on the eyes. Moreover, he ordered to go to the pool and wash it.
There was no wonder that he may have thought, "It is ridiculous."
But he obeyed His words and he could see His glory.

Go back to Naaman. The way of his purifying wasn't easy at all. I think it can be divided into five steps.
First, he had a leprosy. In the period, to have a leprosy means putting into a disappointment.

Second, a young girl taken captive told a remedy, but it wasn't a good story for him.
Because the prophet is in the enemy country. There will be a lot of troubles to get there.
Moreover, he once went there to pirate. Thus he had to ask for permission to enter the country to the King of Aram. It was quite difficult, I think.

Third, Elisha didn't come out of his house when Naaman visited. It made him disappointed.
Next, he left Elisha. He were full of anger.
Finally, he turned back to himself by his servants' words, and declared before Elisha that there is no God in all the world except in Israel.

Naaman wasn't Israelite, he was unbeliever. I think his five steps of progress isn't only for unbelievers, it is also for believers.
Suppose, a trial occurs onto us, in Naaman's case it was a leprosy, we will be focused only on a trial itself, won't be able to move eyes away from it.
Even believers, if a trial is so hard, will be captured in it. Then, even a short prayer won't come into our mind.

And, if things go against our will, in Naaman's case, a remedy was to meet a prophet in enemy country, and there's no slight sign that difficult situation would be changed, we will be obsessed only onto it, be misled that all will be resolved if it goes well.
If we look at only a superficial aspect other than essential cause, as Naaman met the King and persuaded to obtain a permission, our prayer will be focused only to escape from a difficult situation.

The story that Elisha didn't come out and said "Go to the river and dip youself." means that God didn't respond to our prayers.
Naaman got angry and left there, in our cases, we will leave our eyes from God, relying on our estimation and common sense.
We clearly find that the Lord can't reveal His mighty power in this situation.

His experience tells us that, when we commit our ways to Him, the Lord will reveal His glory to us. Also, we find that there are so many believers stand still on the steps one to four, through our experiences.

However, we know Naaman had to experience four steps until he understands a certainty of His words.
If he hadn't have a leprosy, if a prophet hadn't be in Israel, if Elisha had come out and waved his hands on Naaman, driven his illness away, Naaman would have seen a power of Elisha, couldn't have seen an existence of the God for all his life.

On the Verse 6 in the Chapter 1 of Philippians, it is written that a good work has been began within us, but Naaman could by no means imagine what it was, it was nothing but disappointment.
When he declared, "I know there is no God in all the world except in Israel.", I think he realized the completion of good work.

He demonstrated an attitude to trust on His words, and obey them, he became one who reveals the glory and praise of God, as Paul prayed for brothers in Philippi.
Regarding as revealing the glory and praise of God, the number of people who met Jesus and received His words and grace is uncountable. In other words, the Lord loves anyone in the same way.
He loves each one, not as a group. But I don't think all who met Him could reveal the glory and praise of God.

(Side A -> Side B)
He wants to reveal the glory and praise, as described in Philippians, through each one of us.

Leviticus, 10:3
3Moses then said to Aaron, "This is what the LORD spoke of when he said: "`Among those who approach me I will show myself holy; in the sight of all the people I will be honored.'" Aaron remained silent.

He said, "I will show myself holy among those who approach me.", not by showing a mysterious sign in the sky, not among extremely excellent families.
He wants to use those who approach Him, and reveal His glory through them.

We have to realize it's not true that it's easy for some specially talented people.
For example, it wasn't necessarily easy for the Kings. We will find it by reading Chronicles and Kings in the Old Testament.
It wasn't necessarily easy for those who were raised in special circumstances.
A young man in the Chapter 9 of John, who was used as an instrument to reveal His glory and praise so fruitfully, was a man who was thrown away by his parents. Actually he was mooch.

Of course, a nationality has nothing to do with it. Naaman was a commander in enemy country.
Anything bounds us outwardly has no relationship. In other words, anyone is permitted to approach the Lord, and He wants to reveal His glory and praise through them.
It means, "Be completed. The Lord will complete it by day of Jesus Christ. If we follow Him, He will complete it."

Jesus wants everyone of us to pray, "Please, reveal Your glory and praise through me."
For this reason, the Lord brings us various troubles. Within them, if we are really disappointed, as Naaman was so when he heard he had a leprosy, and also Elisha didn't come out, or if we are captured within troubles themselves, we won't be used as His instruments.

Resurrected Jesus asked to Peter three times, "Do you love me?"
Peter answered, "The Lord, You know I love you." But we know he could do it because he denied Him three times.
It is very important that if we follow Him, He will use us, even though we aren't deserved it.

It's not us who complete it. Let's read Philippians again,

Philippians, 1:6
6being confident of this, that he who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus.

All is done by the Lord. One who begins it and also completes it is the Lord.

Philippians, 1:11
11filled with the fruit of righteousness that comes through Jesus Christ--to the glory and praise of God.

In all important parts, the subject is "the Lord". It's not written, "You will wear the fruit of righteousness.", but "You will be filled with the fruit of righteousness." You will be filled because there's one who fills you.

I would like to introduce a testimony. I visited Ishigaki Island a month ago. There lives an old brother, who once was a mathematics teacher.
He tends to speak argumentatively, and told a very complicated stories. He talked to me then, he lives in a traditional Okinawa house, he disposed the shrine altar because he made up his mind to follow Jesus.

After that, very strong wind blew, and a lot of clay fell through gaps between ceiling, piled up as a hill where the shrine altar once was.
First he thought, "It is a curse." But one night he had a dream. In it his father, who has passed away, told to him, "Keep the track!"
He said, "I will keep the track, because my father told to me."
What a splendid testimony it is!

We are encouraged so much. We want to keep the track.
We want to keep our way trusting only on His words, not being captured by anything around us, not listening to a whisper of Satan, "Did God really say so? How effective is the Jordan?"
Thank you for listening.




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